Due to
many questions from our readers through our various contact channels
regarding to the above mentioned question, we have decided to clarify
all Nursing aspirants and candidates based on this popular question on
the Difference between Basic Nursing and Basic Midwifery programmes in
many Schools of Nursing and Midwifery in Nigeria.
Before we begin with the Difference Between Basic Nursing & Basic Midwifery Programmes we will like to briefly explain all you need to know concerning the Basic Nursing & Basic Midwifery Programmes ranging from their duration, eligibility, admission requirements e.t.c. Kindly continue to read the contents below to get the full information concerning the topic Difference Between Basic Nursing & Basic Midwifery Programmes.
A. BASIC NURSING PROGRAMME (ALL YOU NEED TO KNOW)
This is a 3 years, 6 semesters basic nursing programme, approved by the Nursing and Midwifery Council of Nigeria (NMCN).
It is designed to train students on practical nursing skills and gives
them the knowledge and clinical experience they need to become a
Registered Nurse. Students will be trained on practical nursing skills and they will acquire the knowledge and skills and also gain the clinical experience they need to become a Registered Nurse (RN). Registered Nurse (RN) provides support, care and advice to patients with medical and surgical conditions; this care includes taking vital signs, monitoring patients, administering medications, taking patient record and providing health education etc. They also offer advice and emotional support to patient and their families as well as follow-up care.
Registered Nurses can work in any Tertiary Healthcare Institutions (e.g National Hospital, Federal Medical Centers etc), Secondary Healthcare Institutions (e.g General Hospitals) and Primary Healthcare Institutions (Primary Health Care, Comprehensive Health Care) in the world.
Admission Requirements
- Candidates must possess at least five (5) credits at not more than two (2) sittings including English Language, Mathematics, Biology, Chemistry and Physics in WAEC, NECO and/or NABTEB. Combination of WAEC/WAEC, NECO/NECO, WAEC/NECO is acceptable. NABTEB cannot be combined with WAEC or NECO or another NABTEB. If candidate will use NABTEB, he/she must have all the required 5 credits in it.
- Qualified candidates will be required to write an Entrance Exam to be conducted by their respective Schools or College.
- Candidates successful at the Entrance Exam will be invited for an interview to be conducted by their respective Schools or College.
- Candidates successful at the interview will be offered provisional admission into Basic General Nursing programme at their respective Schools or Colleges.
- Candidates admitted into the Basic Nursing Programme will undergo intensive training/lecture in Basic Sciences and Nursing Courses for six months. Thereafter an Introductory Examination will be conducted.
- Only successful students at the introductory Exam will be Indexed by the Nursing and Midwifery Council of Nigeria and the unsuccessful students will be withdrawn.
B. BASIC MIDWIFERY PROGRAMME (ALL YOU NEED TO KNOW)
This is a 3 years, 6 semesters Basic General Midwifery programme, approved by the Nursing and Midwifery Council of Nigeria (NMCN). It is designed to train students on practical midwifery skills and gives them the knowledge and clinical experience they need to become a Registered Midwife (RM). Registered Midwife (RM) provides support, care and advice before, during and after pregnancy, labour and postpartum (after birth) period; this care includes preventative measures, the promotion of normal birth, the detection of complications in mother and child, the accessing of medical care or other appropriate assistance and the carrying out of emergency measures. Registered Midwife (RM) also conducts births and provide care for the newborn and the infant. They also provide family planning and preconception care as well as conduct prenatal exams and order tests.
Registered Midwives (RM) can work in any Tertiary Healthcare Institutions (e.g National Hospital, Federal Medical Centers etc), Secondary Healthcare Institutions (e.g General Hospitals), Primary Healthcare Institutions, (Primary Health Care, Comprehensive Health Care) and Maternal and Child Hospitals in the world.
Admission Requirements
- Candidates must possess at least five (5) credits at not more than two (2) sittings including English Language, Mathematics, Biology, Chemistry and Physics in WAEC, NECO and/or NABTEB. Combination of WAEC/WAEC, NECO/NECO, WAEC/NECO is acceptable. NABTEB cannot be combined with WAEC or NECO or another NABTEB. If candidate will use NABTEB, she must have all the required 5 credits in it.
- Qualified candidates will be required to write an Entrance Exam to be conducted by their respective Schools or College.
- Candidates successful at the Entrance Exam will be invited for an interview to be conducted by their respective Schools or College.
- Candidates successful at the interview will be offered provisional admission into Basic General Midwifery programme.
- Candidates admitted into the Basic General Midwifery Programme will undergo intensive training/lecture in Basic Sciences, Nursing and Midwifery Courses for six months. Thereafter an Introductory Examination for the First Semester will be conducted.
- Only successful students at the Introductory Exam will be Indexed by the Nursing and Midwifery Council of Nigeria and the unsuccessful students will be withdrawn.
Difference Between Basic Nursing & Basic Midwifery Programmes
- Basic NURSING training is basically on helping patients with medical and surgical conditions while Basic MIDWIFERY is basically helping women during pregnancy, labour, and postpaturm (after birth).
- A NURSE can work in many different medical areas/units while a MIDWIFE majorly works only in labor and delivery.
- Basic NURSING programme has a unit of midwifery courses which is not enough to say they can work as midwives just like Basic MIDWIFERY programme also have a unit of nursing courses which is not enough for them to work in a nursing unit.
- Registered Nurses can specialized as Ophthalmic Nurse, Orthopaedic Nurse, Psychiatric Nurse, Public Health Nurse, Dental Nurse, Anaesthetic Nurse, Otorhinolaryngology (ENT) Nurse, Peri-Op Nurse etc while Registered Midwives CANNOT unless they undergo training in Nursing (e.g Post Basic Nursing programme) and are licensed as Registered Nurse.
- In the College, admission for Basic NURSING programme is for both male and female applicants while admission for MIDWIFERY (Basic and Community) programme is ONLY for female applicants.
- A NURSE that wish to become MIDWIFE must enroll into an 18 months Post Basic Midwifery programme and pass the prescribed examination conducted by the Nursing and Midwifery Council of Nigeria (NMCN) and a MIDWIFE that wish to become NURSE must enroll into an 18 months Post Basic Nursing programme and pass the prescribed examination conducted by the Nursing and Midwifery Council of Nigeria (NMCN).
- Both Basic NURSING and Basic MIDWIFERY are 3 years programmes and those that completed any of the programme can gain direct entry admission into University for Bachelor of Nursing Science degree programme.
READ ALSO: Difference Between ND/HND Nursing & Basic Nursing Programmes.
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